Hydrocephalus Bulging Fontanelle Images

Some of the most common causes of a bulging fontanel are.

Hydrocephalus bulging fontanelle images. Therefore a fontanelle that is level with the rim or bulging above the rim are both considered abnormal. The diagnosis of an abnormal fontanel requires an understanding of the wide variation of normal. Hydrocephalus which is excess brain fluid that s.

For instance a problem referred to as normal pressure hydrocephalus that mainly affects individuals who are older typically beginning with problems walking. However each baby may experience symptoms differently. Kaneshiro md mha clinical professor of pediatrics university of washington school of medicine.

Hydrocephalus causes various combinations of the above listed symptoms and signs dependent on the causes and that also vary with age. The fontanelle should be palpated in the upright position and usually it is slightly depressed relative to the bony rim. The following are the most common symptoms of hydrocephalus in babies.

Encephalitis which is a brain inflammation caused by a viral or bacterial infection. The anterior fontanelle is usually 4 6 cm in size at birth and closes at 4 26 months of age. The anterior fontanel is the largest and most important for.

A tense or bulging fontanelle occurs when fluid accumulates in the skull cavity or when pressure increases in the brain. Bulging eyes and an inability of the baby to look upward with the head facing. At birth an infant has six fontanels.

Common causes are hydrocephalus or increased intracranial pressure due to illness.